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Cross-site Scripting occurrences in Automated Message Handling System

: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in itemlookup.asp of Telos Automated Message Handling System allows a remote attacker to inject arbitrary script into an AMHS session. This issue affects: Telos Automated Message Handling System versions prior to 4.1.5.5. (2020-01-03, CVE-2019-9542)

: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in ModalWindowPopup.asp of Telos Automated Message Handling System allows a remote attacker to inject arbitrary script into an AMHS session. This issue affects: Telos Automated Message Handling System versions prior to 4.1.5.5. (2020-01-03, CVE-2019-9539)

: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in prefs.asp of Telos Automated Message Handling System allows a remote attacker to inject arbitrary script into an AMHS session. This issue affects: Telos Automated Message Handling System versions prior to 4.1.5.5. (2020-01-03, CVE-2019-9540)

: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in the LDAP cbURL parameter of Telos Automated Message Handling System allows a remote attacker to inject arbitrary script into an AMHS session. This issue affects: Telos Automated Message Handling System versions prior to 4.1.5.5. (2020-01-03, CVE-2019-9538)

: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in uploaditem.asp of Telos Automated Message Handling System allows a remote attacker to inject arbitrary script into an AMHS session. This issue affects: Telos Automated Message Handling System versions prior to 4.1.5.5. (2020-01-03, CVE-2019-9537)

: Information Exposure vulnerability in itemlookup.asp of Telos Automated Message Handling System allows a remote attacker to inject arbitrary script into an AMHS session. This issue affects: Telos Automated Message Handling System versions prior to 4.1.5.5. (2020-01-03, CVE-2019-9541)

Why Cross-site Scripting can be dangerous

Cross site scripting is an attack where a web page executes code that is injected by an adversary. It usually appears, when users input is presented. This attack can be used to impersonate a user, take over control of the session, or even steal API keys.

The attack can be executed e.g. when you application injects the request parameter directly into the HTML code of the page returned to the user:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=Transaction+Complete

what results in:

<span>Confirmation: Transaction Complete</span>

In that case the message can be modified to become a valid Javascript code, e.g.:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=<script>dangerous javascript code here</script>

and it will be executed locally by the user's browser with full access to the user's personal application/browser data:

<span>Confirmation: <script>dangerous javascript code here</script></span>

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