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Cross-site Scripting occurrences in Bluespice

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in BlueSpiceBookshelf extension of BlueSpice allows user with regular account and edit permissions to inject arbitrary HTML into the book navigation. (2022-11-15, CVE-2022-42001)

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in BlueSpiceCustomMenu extension of BlueSpice allows user with admin permissions to inject arbitrary HTML into the custom menu navigation of the application. (2022-11-15, CVE-2022-3893)

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in BlueSpiceDiscovery skin of BlueSpice allows logged in user with edit permissions to inject arbitrary HTML into the default page header of a wikipage. (2022-11-15, CVE-2022-41789)

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in BlueSpiceDiscovery skin of BlueSpice allows user with admin privileges to inject arbitrary HTML into the main navigation of the application. (2022-11-15, CVE-2022-41611)

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in BlueSpiceFoundation extension of BlueSpice allows user with regular account and edit permissions to inject arbitrary HTML into the history view of a wikipage. (2022-11-15, CVE-2022-41814)

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in BlueSpiceSocialProfile extension of BlueSpice allows user with comment permissions to inject arbitrary HTML into the comment section of a wikipage. (2022-11-15, CVE-2022-42000)

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in BlueSpiceUserSidebar extension of BlueSpice allows user with regular account and edit permissions to inject arbitrary HTML into the personal menu navigation of their own and other users. This allows for targeted attacks. (2022-11-15, CVE-2022-3958)

Some UI elements of the Common User Interface Component are not properly sanitizing output and therefore prone to output arbitrary HTML (XSS). (2022-11-15, CVE-2022-3895)

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in "Extension:ExtendedSearch" of Hallo Welt! GmbH BlueSpice allows attacker to inject arbitrary HTML (XSS) on page "Special:SearchCenter", using the search term in the URL. (2022-07-22, CVE-2022-2510)

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the "commonuserinterface" component of BlueSpice allows an attacker to inject arbitrary HTML into a page using the title parameter of the call URL. (2022-07-22, CVE-2022-2511)

Why Cross-site Scripting can be dangerous

Cross site scripting is an attack where a web page executes code that is injected by an adversary. It usually appears, when users input is presented. This attack can be used to impersonate a user, take over control of the session, or even steal API keys.

The attack can be executed e.g. when you application injects the request parameter directly into the HTML code of the page returned to the user:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=Transaction+Complete

what results in:

<span>Confirmation: Transaction Complete</span>

In that case the message can be modified to become a valid Javascript code, e.g.:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=<script>dangerous javascript code here</script>

and it will be executed locally by the user's browser with full access to the user's personal application/browser data:

<span>Confirmation: <script>dangerous javascript code here</script></span>

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