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Path Traversal occurrences in Genesis64
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in ICONICS/Mitsubishi Electric GENESIS64 versions 10.96 to 10.97.2 allows an unauthenticated attacker to create, tamper with or destroy arbitrary files by getting a legitimate user import a project package file crafted by the attacker. (2022-12-14, CVE-2022-40264)
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in ICONICS GENESIS64 versions 10.97 to 10.97.1 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to access to arbitrary files in the GENESIS64 server and disclose information stored in the files by embedding a malicious URL parameter in the URL of the monitoring screen delivered to the GENESIS64 mobile monitoring application and accessing the monitoring screen. (2022-07-20, CVE-2022-29834)
Why Path Traversal can be dangerous
Relative Path Confusion means that your web server is configured to serve responses to ambiguous URLs. This configuration can possibly cause confusion about the correct relative path for the URL. It is also an issue of resources, such as images, styles etc., which are specified in the response using relative path, not the absolute URL.
If the web browser permits to parse "cross-content" response, the attacker may be able to fool the web browser into interpreting HTML into other content types, which can then lead to a cross site scripting attack (link do XSS).