Itop Cross-site Scripting

ITOP v3.0.1 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via /itop/pages/ajax.render.php. (2022-06-14, CVE-2022-31403)

ITOP v3.0.1 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via /itop/webservices/export-v2.php. (2022-06-10, CVE-2022-31402)

Combodo iTop is a web based IT Service Management tool. In 3.0.0 beta releases prior to 3.0.0 beta3 a malicious script can be injected in tooltips using iTop customization mechanism. This provides a stored cross site scripting attack vector to authorized users of the system. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue. (2022-04-21, CVE-2022-24870)

Combodo iTop is a web based IT Service Management tool. In 3.0.0 beta releases prior to beta6 the `ajax.render.php?operation=wizard_helper` page did not properly escape the user supplied parameters, allowing for a cross site scripting attack vector. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue. (2022-04-21, CVE-2021-41162)

Combodo iTop is a web based IT Service Management tool. In versions prior to 3.0.0-beta6 the export CSV page don't properly escape the user supplied parameters, allowing for javascript injection into rendered csv files. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue. (2022-04-21, CVE-2021-41161)

Combodi iTop is a web based IT Service Management tool. Prior to versions 2.7.6 and 3.0.0, cross-site scripting is possible for scripts outside of script tags when displaying HTML attachments. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.6 and 3.0.0. There are currently no known workarounds. (2022-04-05, CVE-2022-24811)

Combodo iTop is an open source web based IT Service Management tool. In affected versions there is a XSS vulnerability on "run query" page when logged as administrator. This has been resolved in versions 2.6.5 and 2.7.5. (2021-10-19, CVE-2021-32664)

Combodo iTop is a web based IT Service Management tool. In iTop before versions 2.7.2 and 3.0.0, by modifying target browser local storage, an XSS can be generated in the iTop console breadcrumb. This is fixed in versions 2.7.2 and 3.0.0. (2021-01-13, CVE-2020-15221)

Combodo iTop contains a stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability, which can be attacked by uploading file with malicious script. (2020-08-10, CVE-2020-12779)

Combodo iTop does not validate inputted parameters, attackers can inject malicious commands and launch XSS attack. (2020-08-10, CVE-2020-12778)

In Combodo iTop a menu shortcut name can be exploited with a stored XSS payload. This is fixed in all iTop packages (community, essential, professional) in version 2.7.0 and iTop essential and iTop professional in version 2.6.4. (2020-06-05, CVE-2020-11696)

In Combodo iTop, dashboard ids can be exploited with a reflective XSS payload. This is fixed in all iTop packages (community, essential, professional) for version 2.7.0 and in iTop essential and iTop professional packages for version 2.6.4. (2020-06-05, CVE-2020-11697)

A post-authentication privilege escalation in the web application of Combodo iTop allows regular authenticated users to access information and modify information with administrative privileges by not following the HTTP Location header in server responses. This is fixed in all iTop packages (community, essential, professional) in versions : 2.5.4, 2.6.3, 2.7.0 (2020-03-16, CVE-2019-19821)

Because of a lack of sanitization around error messages, multiple Reflective XSS issues exist in iTop through 2.6.0 via the param_file parameter to webservices/export.php, webservices/cron.php, or env-production/itop-backup/backup.php. By default, any XSS sent to the administrator can be transformed to remote command execution because of CVE-2018-10642 (still working through 2.6.0) The Reflective XSS can also become a stored XSS within the same account because of another vulnerability. (2020-02-14, CVE-2019-13965)

In iTop through 2.6.0, an XSS payload can be delivered in certain fields (such as icon) of the XML file used to build the dashboard. This is similar to CVE-2015-6544 (which is only about the dashboard title). (2020-02-14, CVE-2019-13966)

In Combodo iTop 2.2.0 through 2.6.0, if the configuration file is writable, then execution of arbitrary code can be accomplished by calling ajax.dataloader with a maliciously crafted payload. Many conditions can place the configuration file into a writable state: during installation; during upgrade; in certain cases, an error during modification of the file from the web interface leaves the file writable (can be triggered with XSS); a race condition can be triggered by the hub-connector module (community version only from 2.4.1 to 2.6.0); or editing the file in a CLI. (2020-02-14, CVE-2019-11215)

Cross site scripting is an attack where a web page executes code that is injected by an adversary. It usually appears, when users input is presented. This attack can be used to impersonate a user, take over control of the session, or even steal API keys.

The attack can be executed e.g. when you application injects the request parameter directly into the HTML code of the page returned to the user:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=Transaction+Complete

what results in:

<span>Confirmation: Transaction Complete</span>

In that case the message can be modified to become a valid Javascript code, e.g.:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=<script>dangerous javascript code here</script>

and it will be executed locally by the user's browser with full access to the user's personal application/browser data:

<span>Confirmation: <script>dangerous javascript code here</script></span>