This article is a part of our Vulnerability Database (back to index)

Cross-site Scripting occurrences in Jfinal Cms

Jfinal CMS v5.1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the post title text field under the publish blog module. (2022-08-25, CVE-2022-36527)

Jfinal CMS v5.1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the keyword text field under the publish blog module. (2022-06-23, CVE-2022-33113)

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Jfinal CMS v5.1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted X-Forwarded-For request. (2022-06-02, CVE-2022-29648)

Jfinal_CMS 5.1.0 allows attackers to use the feedback function to send malicious XSS code to the administrator backend and execute it. (2022-04-11, CVE-2022-27111)

In jfinal_cms >= 5.1 0, there is a storage XSS vulnerability in the background system of CMS. Because developers do not filter the parameters submitted by the user input form, any user with background permission can affect the system security by entering malicious code. (2022-01-25, CVE-2021-46087)

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in Jfinal CMS v4.7.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the 'Nickname' parameter in the component '/jfinal_cms/front/person/profile.html'. (2021-09-15, CVE-2020-19148)

Why Cross-site Scripting can be dangerous

Cross site scripting is an attack where a web page executes code that is injected by an adversary. It usually appears, when users input is presented. This attack can be used to impersonate a user, take over control of the session, or even steal API keys.

The attack can be executed e.g. when you application injects the request parameter directly into the HTML code of the page returned to the user:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=Transaction+Complete

what results in:

<span>Confirmation: Transaction Complete</span>

In that case the message can be modified to become a valid Javascript code, e.g.:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=<script>dangerous javascript code here</script>

and it will be executed locally by the user's browser with full access to the user's personal application/browser data:

<span>Confirmation: <script>dangerous javascript code here</script></span>

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