This article is a part of our Vulnerability Database (back to index)
Cross-site Scripting occurrences in Plone
Products.ATContentTypes are the core content types for Plone 2.1 - 4.3. Versions of Plone that are dependent on Products.ATContentTypes prior to version 3.0.6 are vulnerable to reflected cross site scripting and open redirect when an attacker can get a compromised version of the image_view_fullscreen page in a cache, for example in Varnish. The technique is known as cache poisoning. Any later visitor can get redirected when clicking on a link on this page. Usually only anonymous users are affected, but this depends on the user's cache settings. Version 3.0.6 of Products.ATContentTypes has been released with a fix. This version works on Plone 5.2, Python 2 only. As a workaround, make sure the image_view_fullscreen page is not stored in the cache. More information about the vulnerability and cvmitigation measures is available in the GitHub Security Advisory. (2022-01-28, CVE-2022-23599)
In Plone 5.0 through 5.2.4, Editors are vulnerable to XSS in the folder contents view, if a Contributor has created a folder with a SCRIPT tag in the description field. (2021-06-30, CVE-2021-35959)
Plone through 5.2.4 allows stored XSS attacks (by a Contributor) by uploading an SVG or HTML document. (2021-05-21, CVE-2021-33512)
Plone through 5.2.4 allows XSS via a full name that is mishandled during rendering of the ownership tab of a content item. (2021-05-21, CVE-2021-33508)
Plone through 5.2.4 allows XSS via the inline_diff methods in Products.CMFDiffTool. (2021-05-21, CVE-2021-33513)
Zope Products.CMFCore before 2.5.1 and Products.PluggableAuthService before 2.6.2, as used in Plone through 5.2.4 and other products, allow Reflected XSS. (2021-05-21, CVE-2021-33507)
Plone CMS until version 5.2.4 has a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the user fullname property and the file upload functionality. The user's input data is not properly encoded when being echoed back to the user. This data can be interpreted as executable code by the browser and allows an attacker to execute JavaScript in the context of the victim's browser if the victim opens a vulnerable page containing an XSS payload. (2021-05-20, CVE-2021-3313)
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Plone CMS 5.2.3 exists in site-controlpanel via the "form.widgets.site_title" parameter. (2021-03-24, CVE-2021-29002)
An XSS issue in the title field in Plone 5.0 through 5.2.1 allows users with a certain privilege level to insert JavaScript that will be executed when other users access the site. (2020-01-23, CVE-2020-7937)
Why Cross-site Scripting can be dangerous
Cross site scripting is an attack where a web page executes code that is injected by an adversary. It usually appears, when users input is presented. This attack can be used to impersonate a user, take over control of the session, or even steal API keys.
The attack can be executed e.g. when you application injects the request parameter directly into the HTML code of the page returned to the user:
https://server.com/confirmation?message=Transaction+Complete
what results in:
<span>Confirmation: Transaction Complete</span>
In that case the message can be modified to become a valid Javascript code, e.g.:
https://server.com/confirmation?message=<script>dangerous javascript code here</script>
and it will be executed locally by the user's browser with full access to the user's personal application/browser data:
<span>Confirmation: <script>dangerous javascript code here</script></span>