This article is a part of our Vulnerability Database (back to index)

Cross-site Scripting occurrences in Solutions Business Manager

Micro Focus Solutions Business Manager Application Repository versions prior to 11.7.1 are vulnerable to reflected XSS. (2021-02-26, CVE-2019-18944)

Micro Focus Solutions Business Manager versions prior to 11.7.1 are vulnerable to stored XSS. The application reflects previously stored user input without encoding. (2021-02-26, CVE-2019-18942)

Reflected cross site script issue in Micro Focus Solutions Business Manager (SBM) (formerly Serena Business Manager (SBM)) versions prior to 11.5. (2019-03-27, CVE-2018-19644)

Micro Focus Solutions Business Manager versions prior to 11.4 allows JavaScript to be embedded in URLs placed in "Favorites" folder. If the user has certain administrative privileges then this vulnerability can impact other users in the system. (2018-06-21, CVE-2018-7681)

Micro Focus Solutions Business Manager versions prior to 11.4 can reflect back HTTP header values. (2018-06-21, CVE-2018-7680)

Why Cross-site Scripting can be dangerous

Cross site scripting is an attack where a web page executes code that is injected by an adversary. It usually appears, when users input is presented. This attack can be used to impersonate a user, take over control of the session, or even steal API keys.

The attack can be executed e.g. when you application injects the request parameter directly into the HTML code of the page returned to the user:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=Transaction+Complete

what results in:

<span>Confirmation: Transaction Complete</span>

In that case the message can be modified to become a valid Javascript code, e.g.:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=<script>dangerous javascript code here</script>

and it will be executed locally by the user's browser with full access to the user's personal application/browser data:

<span>Confirmation: <script>dangerous javascript code here</script></span>

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