This article is a part of our Vulnerability Database (back to index)

Cross-site Scripting occurrences in Symphony

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Symphony CMS 3.0.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML to fields['body'] param via events\event.publish_article.php (2020-10-07, CVE-2020-25343)

content/content.blueprintsevents.php in Symphony CMS 3.0.0 allows XSS via fields['name'] to appendSubheading. (2020-08-11, CVE-2020-15071)

b3log Symphony (aka Sym) before 3.6.0 has XSS via the HTTP User-Agent header. (2019-10-10, CVE-2019-17488)

In Symphony before 3.3.0, there is XSS in the Title under Post. The ID "articleTitle" of this is stored in the "articleTitle" JSON field, and executes a payload when accessing the /member/test/points URI, allowing remote attacks. Any Web script or HTML can be inserted by an admin-authenticated user via a crafted web site name. (2019-06-20, CVE-2018-16249)

An issue was discovered in b3log Symphony (aka Sym) before v3.4.7. XSS exists via the userIntro and userNickname fields to processor/SettingsProcessor.java. (2019-02-25, CVE-2019-9142)

content/content.blueprintspages.php in Symphony 2.7.6 has XSS via the pages content page. (2018-06-07, CVE-2018-12043)

Why Cross-site Scripting can be dangerous

Cross site scripting is an attack where a web page executes code that is injected by an adversary. It usually appears, when users input is presented. This attack can be used to impersonate a user, take over control of the session, or even steal API keys.

The attack can be executed e.g. when you application injects the request parameter directly into the HTML code of the page returned to the user:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=Transaction+Complete

what results in:

<span>Confirmation: Transaction Complete</span>

In that case the message can be modified to become a valid Javascript code, e.g.:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=<script>dangerous javascript code here</script>

and it will be executed locally by the user's browser with full access to the user's personal application/browser data:

<span>Confirmation: <script>dangerous javascript code here</script></span>

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