This article is a part of our Vulnerability Database (back to index)

Cross-site Scripting occurrences in Zendto

ZendTo before 6.06-4 Beta allows XSS during the display of a drop-off in which a filename has unexpected characters. (2021-03-02, CVE-2021-27888)

ZendTo prior to 5.22-2 Beta allowed reflected XSS and CSRF via the unlock.tpl unlock user functionality. (2020-03-24, CVE-2020-8985)

Zend.To version Prior to 5.15-1 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in The verify.php page that can result in An attacker could execute arbitrary Javascript code in the context of the victim's browser.. This attack appear to be exploitable via HTTP POST request. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 5.16-1 Beta. (2018-12-20, CVE-2018-1000841)

Why Cross-site Scripting can be dangerous

Cross site scripting is an attack where a web page executes code that is injected by an adversary. It usually appears, when users input is presented. This attack can be used to impersonate a user, take over control of the session, or even steal API keys.

The attack can be executed e.g. when you application injects the request parameter directly into the HTML code of the page returned to the user:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=Transaction+Complete

what results in:

<span>Confirmation: Transaction Complete</span>

In that case the message can be modified to become a valid Javascript code, e.g.:

https://server.com/confirmation?message=<script>dangerous javascript code here</script>

and it will be executed locally by the user's browser with full access to the user's personal application/browser data:

<span>Confirmation: <script>dangerous javascript code here</script></span>

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